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Market insights · Tennessee

Madison County, TN: growth, migration and housing

Madison County has 100,790 residents, up 2.0% since 2020 (+0.5% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 2,581 households moved in and 2,712 moved out (-131 net), while a net $8.9M of income left. Median household income is $60,042, the median home $211,800 and median rent $1,123 a month.

Population (2025)100,790
5-year growth+2.0%
1-year growth+0.5%
Net households moving in-131
Per 1,000 residents-1.3
Net income moving in-$8.9M
Median household income$60,042
Median home value$211,800
Median rent$1,123/mo
Rent as share of income22%

In Tennessee: 82nd of 95 counties for 5-year population growth · 92nd of 95 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 45th of 95 counties for median household income · 42nd of 95 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Madison County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Gibson County, TN286$15.0M
Shelby County, TN187$10.2M
Chester County, TN116$5.0M
Haywood County, TN105$4.9M
Henderson County, TN91$5.3M
Davidson County, TN84$4.1M
Hardeman County, TN84$2.7M
Crockett County, TN80$3.3M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Madison County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Gibson County, TN401$23.3M
Shelby County, TN181$9.8M
Davidson County, TN118$5.2M
Chester County, TN112$5.4M
Henderson County, TN110$5.9M
Rutherford County, TN101$3.7M
Crockett County, TN89$4.7M
Carroll County, TN71$3.7M

BizyFi in Madison County

No companies in the BizyFi directory are based here yet. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Tennessee companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.