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Market insights · Virginia

Frederick County, VA: growth, migration and housing

Frederick County has 99,955 residents, up 8.8% since 2020 (+1.8% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 3,538 households moved in and 2,971 moved out (+567 net), bringing in a net $74.1M of income. Median household income is $97,606, the median home $386,000 and median rent $1,507 a month.

Population (2025)99,955
5-year growth+8.8%
1-year growth+1.8%
Net households moving in+567
Per 1,000 residents+5.7
Net income moving in+$74.1M
Median household income$97,606
Median home value$386,000
Median rent$1,507/mo
Rent as share of income19%

In Virginia: 12th of 133 counties for 5-year population growth · 20th of 133 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 25th of 133 counties for median household income · 28th of 133 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Frederick County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Winchester city, VA607$37.9M
Loudoun County, VA356$34.5M
Fairfax County, VA242$24.8M
Warren County, VA191$16.9M
Berkeley County, WV167$10.9M
Prince William County, VA151$13.1M
Shenandoah County, VA134$8.2M
Clarke County, VA97$6.0M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Frederick County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Winchester city, VA498$27.6M
Berkeley County, WV343$20.1M
Shenandoah County, VA163$9.5M
Loudoun County, VA148$13.2M
Warren County, VA128$8.6M
Fairfax County, VA105$7.0M
Hampshire County, WV91$5.1M
Clarke County, VA88$6.3M

BizyFi in Frederick County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.