Market insights · Pennsylvania
Elk County, PA: growth, migration and housing
Elk County has 29,926 residents, down 3.3% since 2020 (-0.5% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 318 households moved in and 378 moved out (-60 net), while a net $1.4M of income left. Median household income is $66,380, the median home $133,600 and median rent $719 a month.
In Pennsylvania: 61st of 67 counties for 5-year population growth · 56th of 67 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 33rd of 67 counties for median household income · 61st of 67 counties for median home value.
Where new residents came from
Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Elk County, 2022–2023 (IRS).
| From | Households (tax returns) | Their income (AGI) |
|---|---|---|
| Jefferson County, PA | 41 | $2.0M |
| Clearfield County, PA | 28 | $1.5M |
| McKean County, PA | 26 | $0.9M |
| Cameron County, PA | 22 | $0.7M |
Where leavers went
Top counties by households leaving Elk County, 2022–2023 (IRS).
| To | Households (tax returns) | Their income (AGI) |
|---|---|---|
| Clearfield County, PA | 53 | $2.4M |
| Jefferson County, PA | 40 | $1.6M |
| McKean County, PA | 35 | $1.9M |
| Allegheny County, PA | 29 | $1.1M |
| Erie County, PA | 22 | $0.9M |
BizyFi in Elk County
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.