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Market insights · NM

New Mexico: where people are moving, county by county

New Mexico has 2,125,498 residents across 33 counties, up 0.3% in five years. Net movement with other states in 2022–2023: -279 tax returns and -$98.6M in income. Strongest net in-migration: Torrance County, Valencia County, Sandoval County.

All 33 counties

Largest first. Growth is the five-year change in Census population estimates; net movement is IRS tax returns (roughly households) moving in minus out, per 1,000 residents, 2022–2023. BizyFi calculations from those totals. Income, home value and rent: Census ACS 5-year 2024.

CountyPopulation5-yr growthNet per 1,000Net income inMedian incomeMedian homeMedian rent
Bernalillo County667,601-1.4%-1.2-$193.6M$69,473$292,900$1,144Map
Doña Ana County229,091+4.1%+0.5+$14.8M$56,848$220,800$934Map
Sandoval County159,565+6.9%+5.0+$113.0M$86,636$313,800$1,427Map
Santa Fe County156,907+1.2%+2.2+$79.3M$79,071$446,300$1,389Map
San Juan County120,340-0.9%-0.6-$2.1M$55,872$193,800$956Map
Valencia County82,013+7.2%+5.0+$32.1M$58,933$223,000$1,015Map
Lea County74,749+0.1%-1.9-$26.1M$68,015$184,000$1,101Map
Otero County70,368+3.7%+1.9-$9.9M$55,876$162,700$962Map
McKinley County68,119-6.1%-7.0-$24.4M$47,668$78,700$859Map
Chaves County63,364-2.8%-3.8-$21.6M$52,938$156,400$867Map
Eddy County62,509+0.3%+0.1-$25.2M$78,426$212,600$1,245Map
Curry County46,655-3.5%-2.3-$15.2M$57,309$171,200$1,024Map
Rio Arriba County39,832-1.1%-0.8+$4.6M$57,155$243,700$740Map
Taos County34,564+0.3%+0.7+$11.2M$58,950$382,800$1,034Map
Grant County27,252-3.4%+1.6+$1.4M$44,958$175,600$825Map
Cibola County26,807-0.6%-0.9-$0.2M$50,759$125,400$759Map
San Miguel County26,260-3.2%-1.1-$2.2M$49,431$188,500$823Map
Luna County25,407-0.2%-4.6-$9.2M$36,419$128,000$650Map
Lincoln County19,844-2.3%-2.0+$4.7M$53,303$233,200$956Map
Los Alamos County19,407-0.0%-2.1-$20.1M$147,139$495,800$1,375Map
Roosevelt County18,615-2.8%-1.1-$5.7M$52,685$135,800$898Map
Torrance County16,100+6.9%+5.8+$4.0M$57,842$159,700$872Map
Socorro County15,838-4.3%-4.3-$6.5M$36,570$137,500$691Map
Colfax County12,184-1.4%-2.8-$3.0M$53,554$167,200$729Map
Sierra County11,395-1.4%+3.9+$5.2M$41,600$152,600$729Map
Quay County8,454-3.0%-2.2-$1.5M$41,946$87,200$712Map
Guadalupe County4,343-2.2%-2.1+$0.0M$42,750$110,000$590Map
Mora County4,051-3.3%+5.4+$1.2M$53,663$122,600$887Map
Hidalgo County3,929-5.6%-7.6-$2.4M$48,882$111,000$814Map
Union County3,844-5.5%-8.6-$3.4M$46,694$122,700$683Map
Catron County3,827+6.1%+8.4+$2.5M$49,864$167,000$736Map
De Baca County1,647-2.4%-2.4-$0.2M–$187,500$387Map
Harding County617-5.4%––$48,553$70,000$1,038Map

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Growth, per-1,000 and state totals are BizyFi calculations; the IRS suppresses very small flows, shown as –. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.