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Market insights · Iowa

Washington County, IA: growth, migration and housing

Washington County has 22,667 residents, up 0.6% since 2020 (+0.3% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 563 households moved in and 568 moved out (-5 net), bringing in a net $6.5M of income. Median household income is $75,647, the median home $203,900 and median rent $879 a month.

Population (2025)22,667
5-year growth+0.6%
1-year growth+0.3%
Net households moving in-5
Per 1,000 residents-0.2
Net income moving in+$6.5M
Median household income$75,647
Median home value$203,900
Median rent$879/mo
Rent as share of income14%

In Iowa: 25th of 99 counties for 5-year population growth · 25th of 99 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 26th of 99 counties for median household income · 22nd of 99 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Washington County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Johnson County, IA152$10.9M
Linn County, IA45$2.8M
Henry County, IA36$1.4M
Keokuk County, IA31$1.4M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Washington County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Johnson County, IA121$7.1M
Linn County, IA48$2.4M
Henry County, IA36$1.6M
Keokuk County, IA28$1.8M
Polk County, IA21$1.4M

BizyFi in Washington County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.