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Market insights · Iowa

Montgomery County, IA: growth, migration and housing

Montgomery County has 10,002 residents, down 3.2% since 2020 (-0.5% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 258 households moved in and 253 moved out (+5 net), bringing in a net $2.1M of income. Median household income is $63,666, the median home $121,400 and median rent $814 a month.

Population (2025)10,002
5-year growth-3.2%
1-year growth-0.5%
Net households moving in+5
Per 1,000 residents+0.5
Net income moving in+$2.1M
Median household income$63,666
Median home value$121,400
Median rent$814/mo
Rent as share of income15%

In Iowa: 90th of 99 counties for 5-year population growth · 13th of 99 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 81st of 99 counties for median household income · 88th of 99 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Montgomery County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Page County, IA27$1.3M
Pottawattamie County, IA25$1.2M
Mills County, IA22$1.4M
Douglas County, NE21$1.7M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Montgomery County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Page County, IA32$1.3M
Douglas County, NE27$1.1M
Pottawattamie County, IA26$0.8M
Cass County, IA22$0.8M

BizyFi in Montgomery County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.