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Market insights · Illinois

Peoria County, IL: growth, migration and housing

Peoria County has 178,553 residents, down 1.6% since 2020 (+0.0% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 4,219 households moved in and 4,533 moved out (-314 net), while a net $96.4M of income left. Median household income is $65,108, the median home $158,500 and median rent $993 a month.

Population (2025)178,553
5-year growth-1.6%
1-year growth+0.0%
Net households moving in-314
Per 1,000 residents-1.8
Net income moving in-$96.4M
Median household income$65,108
Median home value$158,500
Median rent$993/mo
Rent as share of income18%

In Illinois: 41st of 102 counties for 5-year population growth · 54th of 102 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 63rd of 102 counties for median household income · 33rd of 102 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Peoria County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Tazewell County, IL812$39.5M
Cook County, IL227$17.5M
McLean County, IL157$8.6M
Woodford County, IL130$7.7M
Fulton County, IL112$6.2M
Knox County, IL95$5.0M
Sangamon County, IL75$4.6M
Marshall County, IL61$2.8M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Peoria County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Tazewell County, IL1,013$65.0M
Cook County, IL247$14.8M
McLean County, IL168$8.9M
Woodford County, IL155$10.4M
Fulton County, IL95$5.0M
Knox County, IL77$5.7M
Dallas County, TX70$11.4M
Marshall County, IL64$3.9M

BizyFi in Peoria County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.