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Market insights · Illinois

Adams County, IL: growth, migration and housing

Adams County has 64,267 residents, down 2.1% since 2020 (+0.1% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 998 households moved in and 1,019 moved out (-21 net), while a net $4.1M of income left. Median household income is $66,220, the median home $162,600 and median rent $828 a month.

Population (2025)64,267
5-year growth-2.1%
1-year growth+0.1%
Net households moving in-21
Per 1,000 residents-0.3
Net income moving in-$4.1M
Median household income$66,220
Median home value$162,600
Median rent$828/mo
Rent as share of income15%

In Illinois: 51st of 102 counties for 5-year population growth · 24th of 102 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 55th of 102 counties for median household income · 30th of 102 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Adams County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Marion County, MO81$6.7M
Pike County, IL58$2.8M
Lewis County, MO52$1.8M
Hancock County, IL43$2.3M
Brown County, IL32$1.5M
Lee County, IA22$0.8M
Cook County, IL21$1.6M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Adams County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Marion County, MO81$5.1M
Pike County, IL47$2.3M
Lewis County, MO45$2.3M
Hancock County, IL35$1.6M
St. Louis County, MO31$2.2M
Boone County, MO27$1.9M
Sangamon County, IL24$1.6M
Cook County, IL20$1.0M

BizyFi in Adams County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.