Market insights · Virginia
Madison County, VA: growth, migration and housing
Madison County has 14,237 residents, up 2.7% since 2020 (+0.1% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 392 households moved in and 317 moved out (+75 net), bringing in a net $7.7M of income. Median household income is $84,323, the median home $370,300 and median rent $1,166 a month.
In Virginia: 52nd of 133 counties for 5-year population growth · 23rd of 133 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 41st of 133 counties for median household income · 31st of 133 counties for median home value.
Where new residents came from
Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Madison County, 2022–2023 (IRS).
| From | Households (tax returns) | Their income (AGI) |
|---|---|---|
| Culpeper County, VA | 72 | $6.0M |
| Orange County, VA | 39 | $1.8M |
| Greene County, VA | 36 | $1.8M |
| Albemarle County, VA | 29 | $3.1M |
Where leavers went
Top counties by households leaving Madison County, 2022–2023 (IRS).
| To | Households (tax returns) | Their income (AGI) |
|---|---|---|
| Culpeper County, VA | 57 | $4.1M |
| Orange County, VA | 35 | $2.2M |
| Greene County, VA | 31 | $1.6M |
BizyFi in Madison County
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.