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Market insights · Virginia

Charlottesville city, VA: growth, migration and housing

Charlottesville city has 44,388 residents, down 4.4% since 2020 (-0.5% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 2,465 households moved in and 2,854 moved out (-389 net), while a net $11.6M of income left. Median household income is $74,824, the median home $486,700 and median rent $1,540 a month.

Population (2025)44,388
5-year growth-4.4%
1-year growth-0.5%
Net households moving in-389
Per 1,000 residents-8.8
Net income moving in-$11.6M
Median household income$74,824
Median home value$486,700
Median rent$1,540/mo
Rent as share of income25%

In Virginia: 129th of 133 counties for 5-year population growth · 133rd of 133 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 57th of 133 counties for median household income · 13th of 133 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Charlottesville city, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Albemarle County, VA665$81.5M
Fairfax County, VA69$4.3M
District of Columbia, DC67$8.6M
Fluvanna County, VA48$2.9M
Richmond city, VA48$3.9M
Arlington County, VA40$4.5M
Louisa County, VA28$1.3M
New York County, NY26$3.3M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Charlottesville city, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Albemarle County, VA871$79.3M
Richmond city, VA100$6.4M
District of Columbia, DC79$8.2M
Fluvanna County, VA73$4.6M
New York County, NY71$5.5M
Arlington County, VA51$3.6M
Fairfax County, VA51$3.4M
Henrico County, VA42$3.2M

BizyFi in Charlottesville city

4 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Virginia companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.