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Market insights · Oregon

Columbia County, OR: growth, migration and housing

Columbia County has 54,091 residents, up 2.6% since 2020 (+0.2% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 1,529 households moved in and 1,345 moved out (+184 net), bringing in a net $19.4M of income. Median household income is $87,458, the median home $421,600 and median rent $1,373 a month.

Population (2025)54,091
5-year growth+2.6%
1-year growth+0.2%
Net households moving in+184
Per 1,000 residents+3.4
Net income moving in+$19.4M
Median household income$87,458
Median home value$421,600
Median rent$1,373/mo
Rent as share of income19%

In Oregon: 9th of 36 counties for 5-year population growth · 5th of 36 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 7th of 36 counties for median household income · 14th of 36 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Columbia County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Washington County, OR385$29.7M
Multnomah County, OR297$20.0M
Clackamas County, OR102$7.1M
Cowlitz County, WA84$5.2M
Clark County, WA69$3.5M
Marion County, OR26$1.0M
Yamhill County, OR26$2.0M
Clatsop County, OR24$1.8M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Columbia County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Washington County, OR209$14.0M
Multnomah County, OR174$9.5M
Cowlitz County, WA115$6.1M
Clark County, WA75$4.5M
Clackamas County, OR68$4.6M
Clatsop County, OR32$1.5M
Marion County, OR26$2.0M
Maricopa County, AZ25$1.4M

BizyFi in Columbia County

No companies in the BizyFi directory are based here yet. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Oregon companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.