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Market insights · Ohio

Butler County, OH: growth, migration and housing

Butler County has 400,128 residents, up 2.4% since 2020 (+0.6% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 9,677 households moved in and 9,850 moved out (-173 net), bringing in a net $3.2M of income. Median household income is $81,590, the median home $258,500 and median rent $1,135 a month.

Population (2025)400,128
5-year growth+2.4%
1-year growth+0.6%
Net households moving in-173
Per 1,000 residents-0.4
Net income moving in+$3.2M
Median household income$81,590
Median home value$258,500
Median rent$1,135/mo
Rent as share of income17%

In Ohio: 14th of 88 counties for 5-year population growth · 44th of 88 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 12th of 88 counties for median household income · 11th of 88 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Butler County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Hamilton County, OH3,171$184.0M
Warren County, OH1,328$96.8M
Montgomery County, OH571$30.2M
Clermont County, OH350$18.9M
Franklin County, OH200$10.1M
Preble County, OH122$6.0M
Kenton County, KY100$5.1M
Greene County, OH91$7.1M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Butler County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Hamilton County, OH2,852$141.0M
Warren County, OH1,492$101.4M
Montgomery County, OH737$33.5M
Clermont County, OH351$18.4M
Franklin County, OH255$12.1M
Preble County, OH162$9.4M
Greene County, OH116$6.2M
Kenton County, KY99$5.9M

BizyFi in Butler County

Fewer than 3 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Ohio companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.