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Market insights · New Jersey

Union County, NJ: growth, migration and housing

Union County has 601,863 residents, up 5.0% since 2020 (+0.5% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 14,901 households moved in and 16,779 moved out (-1,878 net), while a net $63.9M of income left. Median household income is $103,202, the median home $529,200 and median rent $1,730 a month.

Population (2025)601,863
5-year growth+5.0%
1-year growth+0.5%
Net households moving in-1,878
Per 1,000 residents-3.1
Net income moving in-$63.9M
Median household income$103,202
Median home value$529,200
Median rent$1,730/mo
Rent as share of income20%

In New Jersey: 2nd of 21 counties for 5-year population growth · 17th of 21 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 10th of 21 counties for median household income · 6th of 21 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Union County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Essex County, NJ2,803$202.1M
Hudson County, NJ1,714$252.5M
Middlesex County, NJ1,682$116.6M
Kings County, NY942$94.6M
Somerset County, NJ713$55.7M
Queens County, NY575$46.9M
New York County, NY482$103.4M
Morris County, NJ467$75.7M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Union County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Middlesex County, NJ2,491$170.7M
Essex County, NJ1,955$124.8M
Somerset County, NJ1,238$107.5M
Hudson County, NJ903$74.1M
Morris County, NJ651$114.4M
New York County, NY523$68.3M
Monmouth County, NJ503$80.2M
Ocean County, NJ457$55.1M

BizyFi in Union County

Fewer than 3 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse New Jersey companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.