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Market insights · New Jersey

Essex County, NJ: growth, migration and housing

Essex County has 896,379 residents, up 4.2% since 2020 (+0.6% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 19,471 households moved in and 23,097 moved out (-3,626 net), while a net $252.1M of income left. Median household income is $80,789, the median home $524,100 and median rent $1,531 a month.

Population (2025)896,379
5-year growth+4.2%
1-year growth+0.6%
Net households moving in-3,626
Per 1,000 residents-4.0
Net income moving in-$252.1M
Median household income$80,789
Median home value$524,100
Median rent$1,531/mo
Rent as share of income23%

In New Jersey: 4th of 21 counties for 5-year population growth · 19th of 21 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 18th of 21 counties for median household income · 7th of 21 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Essex County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Hudson County, NJ2,594$379.7M
Union County, NJ1,955$124.8M
Kings County, NY1,621$167.8M
Passaic County, NJ1,347$86.2M
Bergen County, NJ1,226$109.7M
New York County, NY904$170.4M
Bronx County, NY831$44.1M
Morris County, NJ828$105.8M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Essex County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Union County, NJ2,803$202.1M
Hudson County, NJ1,745$126.4M
Morris County, NJ1,452$209.0M
Bergen County, NJ1,205$109.0M
Middlesex County, NJ1,194$88.1M
Passaic County, NJ1,184$86.9M
New York County, NY853$165.0M
Kings County, NY792$55.6M

BizyFi in Essex County

4 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse New Jersey companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.