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Market insights · Michigan

Alpena County, MI: growth, migration and housing

Alpena County has 28,853 residents, down 0.1% since 2020 (-0.1% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 611 households moved in and 535 moved out (+76 net), bringing in a net $3.1M of income. Median household income is $53,950, the median home $153,900 and median rent $673 a month.

Population (2025)28,853
5-year growth-0.1%
1-year growth-0.1%
Net households moving in+76
Per 1,000 residents+2.6
Net income moving in+$3.1M
Median household income$53,950
Median home value$153,900
Median rent$673/mo
Rent as share of income15%

In Michigan: 60th of 83 counties for 5-year population growth · 17th of 83 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 76th of 83 counties for median household income · 65th of 83 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Alpena County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Presque Isle County, MI64$2.4M
Alcona County, MI49$2.2M
Montmorency County, MI37$1.0M
Macomb County, MI25$1.2M
Oakland County, MI24$1.3M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Alpena County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Presque Isle County, MI66$6.6M
Alcona County, MI41$2.1M
Montmorency County, MI33$1.6M
Wayne County, MI24$0.9M

BizyFi in Alpena County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.