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Market insights · Massachusetts

Middlesex County, MA: growth, migration and housing

Middlesex County has 1,669,979 residents, up 2.8% since 2020 (+0.4% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 46,508 households moved in and 51,057 moved out (-4,549 net), while a net $1.48B of income left. Median household income is $130,847, the median home $727,800 and median rent $2,201 a month.

Population (2025)1,669,979
5-year growth+2.8%
1-year growth+0.4%
Net households moving in-4,549
Per 1,000 residents-2.7
Net income moving in-$1.48B
Median household income$130,847
Median home value$727,800
Median rent$2,201/mo
Rent as share of income20%

In Massachusetts: 7th of 14 counties for 5-year population growth · 12th of 14 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 2nd of 14 counties for median household income · 3rd of 14 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Middlesex County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Suffolk County, MA9,674$1134.2M
Essex County, MA4,184$333.6M
Norfolk County, MA3,372$665.2M
Worcester County, MA2,927$246.6M
Hillsborough County, NH1,149$89.9M
Plymouth County, MA669$53.7M
New York County, NY641$117.3M
Rockingham County, NH610$53.6M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Middlesex County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Suffolk County, MA7,512$859.5M
Essex County, MA4,847$628.9M
Worcester County, MA4,592$417.5M
Norfolk County, MA3,619$533.7M
Hillsborough County, NH2,099$212.5M
New York County, NY1,212$121.7M
Rockingham County, NH1,098$188.6M
Plymouth County, MA873$113.4M

BizyFi in Middlesex County

44 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Massachusetts companies.

← All Massachusetts counties · National rankings

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.