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Market insights · Kentucky

Shelby County, KY: growth, migration and housing

Shelby County has 51,243 residents, up 6.2% since 2020 (+1.5% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 1,419 households moved in and 1,289 moved out (+130 net), bringing in a net $32.9M of income. Median household income is $82,604, the median home $304,800 and median rent $1,033 a month.

Population (2025)51,243
5-year growth+6.2%
1-year growth+1.5%
Net households moving in+130
Per 1,000 residents+2.5
Net income moving in+$32.9M
Median household income$82,604
Median home value$304,800
Median rent$1,033/mo
Rent as share of income15%

In Kentucky: 10th of 120 counties for 5-year population growth · 35th of 120 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 6th of 120 counties for median household income · 3rd of 120 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Shelby County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Jefferson County, KY564$54.4M
Henry County, KY74$3.4M
Spencer County, KY73$4.6M
Franklin County, KY66$2.8M
Oldham County, KY63$6.2M
Fayette County, KY44$2.6M
Bullitt County, KY34$2.8M
Anderson County, KY27$1.3M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Shelby County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Jefferson County, KY391$23.8M
Henry County, KY86$4.3M
Franklin County, KY85$3.6M
Spencer County, KY64$3.8M
Oldham County, KY45$3.4M
Bullitt County, KY42$2.5M
Anderson County, KY37$2.0M
Fayette County, KY32$1.4M

BizyFi in Shelby County

No companies in the BizyFi directory are based here yet. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Kentucky companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.