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Market insights · Iowa

Shelby County, IA: growth, migration and housing

Shelby County has 11,689 residents, down 0.3% since 2020 (-0.8% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 296 households moved in and 266 moved out (+30 net), while a net $0.7M of income left. Median household income is $72,738, the median home $164,000 and median rent $783 a month.

Population (2025)11,689
5-year growth-0.3%
1-year growth-0.8%
Net households moving in+30
Per 1,000 residents+2.6
Net income moving in-$0.7M
Median household income$72,738
Median home value$164,000
Median rent$783/mo
Rent as share of income13%

In Iowa: 36th of 99 counties for 5-year population growth · 3rd of 99 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 40th of 99 counties for median household income · 46th of 99 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Shelby County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Pottawattamie County, IA66$3.0M
Douglas County, NE29$1.8M
Harrison County, IA25$1.2M
Audubon County, IA24$1.2M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Shelby County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Pottawattamie County, IA50$2.4M
Douglas County, NE32$1.6M
Crawford County, IA20$1.0M

BizyFi in Shelby County

Fewer than 3 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Iowa companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.