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Market insights · Illinois

Putnam County, IL: growth, migration and housing

Putnam County has 5,619 residents, down 0.1% since 2020 (+0.0% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 118 households moved in and 137 moved out (-19 net), while a net $1.0M of income left. Median household income is $75,590, the median home $172,700 and median rent $851 a month.

Population (2025)5,619
5-year growth-0.1%
1-year growth+0.0%
Net households moving in-19
Per 1,000 residents-3.4
Net income moving in-$1.0M
Median household income$75,590
Median home value$172,700
Median rent$851/mo
Rent as share of income14%

In Illinois: 20th of 102 counties for 5-year population growth · 79th of 102 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 24th of 102 counties for median household income · 26th of 102 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Putnam County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
LaSalle County, IL39$1.6M
Bureau County, IL28$1.7M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Putnam County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
LaSalle County, IL43$2.5M
Bureau County, IL33$1.4M

BizyFi in Putnam County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.