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Market insights · Illinois

Hamilton County, IL: growth, migration and housing

Hamilton County has 7,859 residents, down 1.7% since 2020 (-0.0% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 123 households moved in and 171 moved out (-48 net), while a net $1.4M of income left. Median household income is $65,746, the median home $113,700 and median rent $568 a month.

Population (2025)7,859
5-year growth-1.7%
1-year growth-0.0%
Net households moving in-48
Per 1,000 residents-6.1
Net income moving in-$1.4M
Median household income$65,746
Median home value$113,700
Median rent$568/mo
Rent as share of income10%

In Illinois: 44th of 102 counties for 5-year population growth · 98th of 102 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 60th of 102 counties for median household income · 72nd of 102 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Hamilton County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Franklin County, IL25$0.9M
Jefferson County, IL25$0.9M
White County, IL21$1.0M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Hamilton County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Jefferson County, IL24$1.2M
White County, IL22$0.7M
Franklin County, IL20$0.9M

BizyFi in Hamilton County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.