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Market insights · California

Merced County, CA: growth, migration and housing

Merced County has 297,260 residents, up 5.1% since 2020 (+0.1% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 4,705 households moved in and 5,367 moved out (-662 net), while a net $49.9M of income left. Median household income is $65,510, the median home $391,800 and median rent $1,343 a month.

Population (2025)297,260
5-year growth+5.1%
1-year growth+0.1%
Net households moving in-662
Per 1,000 residents-2.2
Net income moving in-$49.9M
Median household income$65,510
Median home value$391,800
Median rent$1,343/mo
Rent as share of income25%

In California: 6th of 58 counties for 5-year population growth · 31st of 58 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 50th of 58 counties for median household income · 40th of 58 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Merced County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Stanislaus County, CA972$48.3M
Santa Clara County, CA674$48.8M
Fresno County, CA228$9.6M
San Joaquin County, CA215$9.5M
Alameda County, CA178$10.2M
Madera County, CA172$6.9M
Monterey County, CA171$8.1M
Los Angeles County, CA169$6.5M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Merced County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Stanislaus County, CA1,110$64.0M
Santa Clara County, CA426$24.8M
Fresno County, CA351$16.3M
Sacramento County, CA232$10.2M
Madera County, CA221$12.9M
San Joaquin County, CA213$8.8M
Los Angeles County, CA161$6.5M
Alameda County, CA126$6.2M

BizyFi in Merced County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.