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Market insights · Virginia

Russell County, VA: growth, migration and housing

Russell County has 25,332 residents, down 1.7% since 2020 (-0.4% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 375 households moved in and 347 moved out (+28 net), while a net $1.4M of income left. Median household income is $50,012, the median home $120,600 and median rent $653 a month.

Population (2025)25,332
5-year growth-1.7%
1-year growth-0.4%
Net households moving in+28
Per 1,000 residents+1.1
Net income moving in-$1.4M
Median household income$50,012
Median home value$120,600
Median rent$653/mo
Rent as share of income16%

In Virginia: 113th of 133 counties for 5-year population growth · 79th of 133 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 121st of 133 counties for median household income · 124th of 133 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Russell County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Tazewell County, VA66$3.0M
Washington County, VA53$2.8M
Wise County, VA39$1.7M
Buchanan County, VA30$1.2M
Sullivan County, TN24$0.9M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Russell County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Washington County, VA69$6.1M
Tazewell County, VA61$2.0M
Wise County, VA36$1.3M
Sullivan County, TN25$1.3M
Buchanan County, VA24$1.0M

BizyFi in Russell County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.