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Market insights · Virginia

Lancaster County, VA: growth, migration and housing

Lancaster County has 10,995 residents, up 0.9% since 2020 (+0.2% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 373 households moved in and 274 moved out (+99 net), bringing in a net $32.3M of income. Median household income is $69,713, the median home $327,000 and median rent $1,033 a month.

Population (2025)10,995
5-year growth+0.9%
1-year growth+0.2%
Net households moving in+99
Per 1,000 residents+9.0
Net income moving in+$32.3M
Median household income$69,713
Median home value$327,000
Median rent$1,033/mo
Rent as share of income18%

In Virginia: 81st of 133 counties for 5-year population growth · 4th of 133 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 62nd of 133 counties for median household income · 45th of 133 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Lancaster County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Northumberland County, VA61$3.1M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Lancaster County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Northumberland County, VA45$2.3M

BizyFi in Lancaster County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.