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Market insights · Virginia

Carroll County, VA: growth, migration and housing

Carroll County has 29,299 residents, up 0.5% since 2020 (+0.3% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 733 households moved in and 530 moved out (+203 net), bringing in a net $13.0M of income. Median household income is $54,484, the median home $156,500 and median rent $738 a month.

Population (2025)29,299
5-year growth+0.5%
1-year growth+0.3%
Net households moving in+203
Per 1,000 residents+6.9
Net income moving in+$13.0M
Median household income$54,484
Median home value$156,500
Median rent$738/mo
Rent as share of income16%

In Virginia: 85th of 133 counties for 5-year population growth · 11th of 133 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 111th of 133 counties for median household income · 108th of 133 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Carroll County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Galax city, VA123$4.9M
Grayson County, VA59$2.1M
Surry County, NC58$2.2M
Wythe County, VA48$2.3M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Carroll County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Galax city, VA79$3.3M
Surry County, NC59$2.3M
Grayson County, VA59$2.1M
Wythe County, VA38$1.3M

BizyFi in Carroll County

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.