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Market insights · Texas

Jefferson County, TX: growth, migration and housing

Jefferson County has 254,321 residents, down 0.7% since 2020 (-0.1% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 4,655 households moved in and 5,352 moved out (-697 net), while a net $70.1M of income left. Median household income is $60,026, the median home $169,500 and median rent $1,117 a month.

Population (2025)254,321
5-year growth-0.7%
1-year growth-0.1%
Net households moving in-697
Per 1,000 residents-2.7
Net income moving in-$70.1M
Median household income$60,026
Median home value$169,500
Median rent$1,117/mo
Rent as share of income22%

In Texas: 183rd of 254 counties for 5-year population growth · 192nd of 245 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 167th of 254 counties for median household income · 124th of 250 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Jefferson County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Harris County, TX907$43.5M
Orange County, TX463$22.3M
Hardin County, TX426$24.7M
Chambers County, TX116$7.0M
Galveston County, TX96$6.3M
Calcasieu Parish, LA88$4.7M
Jasper County, TX79$2.4M
Brazoria County, TX76$5.2M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Jefferson County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Harris County, TX1,126$62.9M
Orange County, TX557$31.2M
Hardin County, TX471$30.6M
Chambers County, TX133$9.2M
Montgomery County, TX126$10.5M
Fort Bend County, TX117$7.7M
Travis County, TX113$8.7M
Dallas County, TX97$4.4M

BizyFi in Jefferson County

Fewer than 3 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Texas companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.