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Market insights · South Dakota

Brown County, SD: growth, migration and housing

Brown County has 37,561 residents, down 1.8% since 2020 (-0.2% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 841 households moved in and 965 moved out (-124 net), while a net $8.5M of income left. Median household income is $70,898, the median home $221,100 and median rent $777 a month.

Population (2025)37,561
5-year growth-1.8%
1-year growth-0.2%
Net households moving in-124
Per 1,000 residents-3.3
Net income moving in-$8.5M
Median household income$70,898
Median home value$221,100
Median rent$777/mo
Rent as share of income13%

In South Dakota: 55th of 66 counties for 5-year population growth · 43rd of 62 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 36th of 66 counties for median household income · 18th of 66 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Brown County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Spink County, SD43$3.4M
Edmunds County, SD42$2.5M
Minnehaha County, SD37$1.6M
Codington County, SD25$1.0M
Day County, SD22$1.2M
Beadle County, SD21$1.1M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Brown County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Minnehaha County, SD89$5.1M
Lincoln County, SD39$2.6M
Codington County, SD36$1.5M
Spink County, SD32$1.3M
Hennepin County, MN22$1.7M
Cass County, ND20$1.4M

BizyFi in Brown County

Fewer than 3 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse South Dakota companies.

← All South Dakota counties · National rankings

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.