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Market insights · Maryland

Montgomery County, MD: growth, migration and housing

Montgomery County has 1,074,582 residents, up 1.3% since 2020 (+0.1% in the last year). In 2022–2023, 25,914 households moved in and 31,675 moved out (-5,761 net), while a net $700.5M of income left. Median household income is $132,450, the median home $640,300 and median rent $2,068 a month.

Population (2025)1,074,582
5-year growth+1.3%
1-year growth+0.1%
Net households moving in-5,761
Per 1,000 residents-5.4
Net income moving in-$700.5M
Median household income$132,450
Median home value$640,300
Median rent$2,068/mo
Rent as share of income19%

In Maryland: 19th of 24 counties for 5-year population growth · 24th of 24 counties for net in-migration (per resident) · 3rd of 24 counties for median household income · 1st of 24 counties for median home value.

Where new residents came from

Top counties by households (tax returns) moving to Montgomery County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

FromHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Prince George's County, MD3,735$215.3M
District of Columbia, DC3,120$477.9M
Fairfax County, VA1,040$123.1M
Frederick County, MD941$71.9M
Howard County, MD856$86.8M
Arlington County, VA625$99.0M
Anne Arundel County, MD622$58.6M
Baltimore County, MD558$40.4M

Where leavers went

Top counties by households leaving Montgomery County, 2022–2023 (IRS).

ToHouseholds (tax returns)Their income (AGI)
Prince George's County, MD3,823$215.7M
District of Columbia, DC2,420$261.8M
Frederick County, MD2,352$238.5M
Fairfax County, VA1,396$175.1M
Howard County, MD1,293$129.8M
Anne Arundel County, MD997$113.3M
Arlington County, VA754$64.8M
Baltimore city, MD701$45.7M

BizyFi in Montgomery County

112 companies in the BizyFi directory are based here. Search them on the company map (company names with a free account), or browse Maryland companies.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (vintage 2025), American Community Survey 5-year (2024), and IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data (2022–2023). Migration counts are tax returns (roughly households) moving between U.S. counties; the IRS suppresses very small flows. Growth rates, per-1,000 figures, rent share and state ranks are BizyFi calculations. Data updated 2026-10-17. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.